Building coding skills by solving Python Code Examples is very important. Python is rapidly growing especially in the last few years with advancement in technologies like Artificial intelligence and machine learning.
The ability of Python Programming Language to integrate with these technologies and help in building sustainable and helpful software solutions is the major reason for its advancement in a few years.
Let us know some of the cool Python Code Examples to help you solve complex problems within seconds.
Python Code Examples with Explanation
The Python Programming language consists of a variety of libraries and frameworks for various complex tasks in the world of programming. Knowing these frameworks will help you become a better programmer in the future. Let us start with some cold python code examples below.
1. Tuples
Tuple is an in-built data type of Python programming language which is used to store different collections of data. Tuples are immutable objects unlike lists which cannot be changed or modified once defined.
They are more efficient in memory storage than other languages’ data types like dictionaries, sets, lists, etc. Tuple is enclosed within round brackets (“ ”)
Also, check What is Numpy Library in Python Language?
# Creating a tuple
tuple_example = (1, 2, 3) print(tuple_example) # Output: (1, 2, 3) print (tuple_example[1]) #Output: ‘2’ print (tuple_example[0]) #Output: ‘1’ |
2. Slicing
Slicing in Python is used to access a content specific part within a sequence, such as list, tuple, or string. The syntax for slicing contains three important parameters i,e. start, stop, and step
sequence[start:stop:step]
The given example below represents a list of various options that can be performed.
my_list = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
# Slicing with only start, stop slice1 = my_list[2:6] # Slicing with start, stop, and step slice2 = my_list[1:8:2] # Slicing from the start to a specific position slice3 = my_list[:5] # Slicing from a specific position to the end slice4 = my_list[5:]
# Slicing with a negative step to reverse the list slice5 = my_list[::-1] print(“slice1:”, slice1) # Output: [2, 3, 4, 5] print(“slice2:”, slice2) # Output: [1, 3, 5, 7] print(“slice3:”, slice3) # Output: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4] print(“slice4:”, slice4) print(“slice5:”, slice5) # Output: [9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0] |
Now, let us check python coding examples of a tuple where there are three elements in a tuple making it a nested tuple.
nested_tuple = (1, (2, 3), (4, 5, 6))
print(nested_tuple) # Output: (1, (2, 3), (4, 5, 6)) print(nested_tuple[1][1]) # Output: 3 |
We can return our tuple as a function, let us learn how to return multiple values from a function as a tuple.
# Function returning a tuple
def get_student_info(): name = “John” grade = “A” age = 20 return name, grade, age # Returns a tuple student_info = get_student_info() print(student_info) # Output: (‘John’, ‘A’, 20) |
3. Using Alias
Python supports Classes and objects and you can easily assign an object to an identifier and when you assign one identifier variable to another identifier variable both of them reference to the same object.
import math as m
print(m.sqrt(16)) # Uses `m` as an alias for `math` |
5. ‘Not’ Operator
The Not operator in Python is a logical operator used to return true if the expression is false. It inverts the truth value of the expression and objects in python.
Also, check, What is Matplotlib in Python?
x = True
y = False print(not x) print(not y) |
6. End Parameter in Print Function
The end parameter is used to specify the end subject when displayed using a print statement. The default value of end is “/n” which tells Python to get to a new line. Check Python code examples below in the table
print(“Hello”, end=” “)
print(“World!”) |
7. Merge Dictionaries
You can merge to different dictionaries using the bitwise OR operator or simple Update() method in Python. Check Python code examples below in the table
dict1 = {“name”: “Alice”, “age”: 25}
dict2 = {“city”: “New York”, “job”: “Engineer”} dict1.update(dict2) print(dict1) |
8. Ternary Operator/ Conditional Expressions
The ternary operator (also called a conditional expression) allows you to evaluate an expression based on a condition. It’s a concise alternative to a traditional if-else statement. Here, if the condition is True, “John” is assigned to name; otherwise, “Doe” would be assigned. Check the Python code examples below in the table
condition = True
name = “John” if condition else “Doe” print(name) |
Example 9 Remove Duplicates From Lists
You can easily remove duplicates from Python code by converting the list to a set, we automatically remove any duplicate values since sets do not allow duplicates. Then, we convert the set back to a list to maintain the list data type.
a = [1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 7, 2, 2]
print(list(set(a))) |
Example 10: The Setdefault Method
The setdefault() method checks whether a key exists in the dictionary. If the key doesn’t exist, it adds the key with a specified default value (in this case, 0). Then, the count for each word is incremented. Check Python code examples below in the table
import print
text = “It’s the first of April. It’s still cold in the UK. But I’m going to the museum so it should be a wonderful day” counts = {} for word in text.split(): counts.setdefault(word, 0) counts[word] += 1 pprint.pprint(counts) |
{‘April.’: 1, ‘But’: 1, “I’m”: 1, “It’s”: 2, ‘UK.’: 1, ‘a’: 1, ‘be’: 1, ‘cold’: 1, ‘day’: 1, ‘first’: 1, ‘going’: 1, ‘in’: 1, ‘it’: 1, ‘museum’: 1, ‘of’: 1, ‘should’: 1, ‘so’: 1, ‘still’: 1, ‘the’: 3, ‘to’: 1, ‘wonderful’: 1} |
Popular Python Coding Examples For Beginners
Let us learn some of the popular python problems frequently asked during many interviews and in university exams of Python. Let us check some of the frequent python coding examples.
Example 1: Basic Arithmetic Operations
Given below are some simple arithmetic operations in Python such as Addition, subtraction, division, multiplication for beginners.
a = 10
b = 5 print(“Addition:”, a + b) print(“Subtraction:”, a – b) print(“Multiplication:”, a * b) print(“Division:”, a / b) |
Example 2: Using If-Else Conditions
Check using Python code example, whether a person is eligible to vote based on age criteria.
age = 20
if age >= 18: print(“Eligible to vote”) else: print(“Not eligible to vote”) |
Example 3: List Operations
The example below demonstrates adding and removing items in a list, showing basic list manipulations.
fruits = [“apple”, “banana”, “cherry”]
fruits.append(“orange”) fruits.remove(“banana”) print(fruits) |
Example 4: Dictionary Lookup
You can easily access values in a dictionary by key, showing how to use both [ ] notation and get method.
student = {“name”: “John”, “age”: 22, “major”: “Physics”}
print(student[“name”]) print(student.get(“major”)) |
Example 5: Function Definition
This Python code example defines a simple function greet that returns a personalized greeting message.
def greet(name):
return f”Hello, {name}!” print(greet(“Ankit”)) |
Example 6: Lambda Function
The Lamda Function calculates the square of a given number
square = lambda x: x * x
print(square(5)) |
Example 9: Exception Handling
Handles a division by zero error gracefully using try-except method.
try:
result = 10 / 0 except ZeroDivisionError: print(“Cannot divide by zero”) |
Example 10: Reading a File
It demonstrates how to open and read the content of a text file using Python.
with open(“sample.txt”, “r”) as file:
content = file.read() print(content) |
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Python Code Examples FAQs
Q1. Is Python tough to learn?
Ans: Python is a high level programming language with a large variety of frameworks and libraries. You can use Python to make smart software solutions using machine learning and advanced AI.
Q2. Is python enough to get a job in the IT Sector?
Ans: To get a job in a better profile, such as software engineer, programmer or web developer, you will need to learn data structure and algorithms with Python.
Q3. What are Python Libraries?
Ans: Python Libraries are built-in functions used to execute a specific programming task. Python has a large variety of libraries and frameworks which makes it more easy to learn and accessible for developers.
Q4. How to Learn Python Coding?
Ans: You can learn Python using the following steps:
Build a basic understanding of Python language
Understand your objective or aim
Write your first python program
Practice python problems
Build python projects