What is HTML?
HTML is an acronym which stands for “Hyper Text Markup Language”, developed by Tim Berners Lee. Which is used for creating web pages and web applications. HTML is basically considered as a basic building block or we can say a backbone for creating web pages.
HTML provides a basic framework for a web page by adding text, images and links to the web page.
Lets us see what is meant by “Hyper Text Markup Language”:
- Hyper Text- In HTML, “Hyper Text” stands for “text within text”, A text has a link within it, is a hypertext. Whenever you click on a link it brings you to a new webpage.
- Markup Language- A markup language is a computer language that is used to apply layout and formatting conventions to a text document.
Features of HTML:
- HTML is a very easy and simple language. Which can be easily understood and modified.
- HTML is a markup language, so it provides a flexible way to design web pages along with the text.
- It is a platform-independent language because it can be displayed on any platform like Windows, Linux etc.
- HTML is a case-insensitive language, which means you can use tags either in lower-case or upper-case.
Structure of HTML Document:
Let us see a structure of a HTML document with an example
<!DOCTYPE>
<html>
<head>
<title>Web page title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Write Your First Heading</h1>
<p>Write Your First Paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
Role of HTML in Web Development
HTML plays an important role in the development of web pages as it provides a basic structure for the development, in simple words we can say that HTML acts as a skeleton of a web page.
Currently we are using HTML 5 which is the 5th version of HTML allowing us to include media, audio, links and images in our web page making it more interactive. HTML works together with other tools to make sure websites look good and work well on different devices and browsers. Basically, without HTML, websites wouldn’t be organized.
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FAQs on HTML
Is HTML a part of coding?
Yes, While writing HTML syntax you do write lines of code but unlike other coding languages it is considered quite simple and easy to understand.
Can I create a web page, using only HTML?
Yes, using only HTML can create a good web page but in order to make it interactive and dynamic CSS and other tools are used.
Can I earn by starting my own website?
Yes, you can start your own website and even you can build your own by using several web development tools. Earning will depend upon the amount of engagement and traffic your website is having
Do I need any specific platform to write my HTML code?
HTML is a platform independent language and you can even start writing your HTML code on the notepad itself.