UI Design Frameworks like Headless UI framework can help you accelerate your development and make your design more efficient and optimised. If you are developing applications using React, then you can easily use Headless UI to import predesigned and stylish components in your frontend application.
You can make changes in design from scratch easily using the Tailwind CSS and implement your style. Let us understand how we are going to implement headless UI components for Vue and React Library in this blog.
What Is Headless UI Framework?
Headless UI is a frontend framework used with frameworks like React, Vue, and more. This framework is used to provide unstyled, UI components for building modern, intuitive and responsive web applications. Developers can completely enhance the components using their own styling with the help of tailwind css and other.
Headless UI Framework: Key Takeaways
- Headless UI framework provides unstyled pre-designed and fully accessible design components.
- Headless UI frameworks are supported on React as well as Vue platforms.
- The latest version of Headless UI framework is v1.7
- You can use components like Menu, Listbox, combobox, switch, disclosure, dialog, radio group, tabs, transition, and more.
- You can style Headless UI components using the Tailwind CSS easily.
Features of Headless UI Framework
Let us get a highlight of some of the major features of the Headless UI framework below.
- Headless provides unstyled components like dropdowns, sliders, modals, and more where the styling completely depends on the developer.
- All Headless UI Components are designed with accessibility in mind. For example, it includes proper keyboard navigation, focus management, and screen reader support out-of-the-box. This ensures that your web applications are more inclusive and accessible to all users.
- You can fully customise the logic and behavior used in the components and design it according to your needs or website theme.
- Headless UI is often used with Javascript frameworks like React or Vue. These frameworks support Headless UI components well and can be used to create dynamic, interactive components with very less effort.
How Does Headless UI Work?
Headless UI framework is a Javascript library which can be imported in a React based or Vue platform easily. When you are using Headless UI, you will get components which can be used in handling events, managing state, and more.
Developers must provide the style to the components they are using their own style framework like Tailwind CSS, or they can also use styled components like Material UI instead.
For example, you can use a button which when clicked generates an alert on the window screen. However, the button provided is very simple and you have to provide the styling to the element.
Which Is Better: Headless UI Or Material UI Framework?
Let us understand some major differences between both frontend frameworks below.
| Headless UI | Material UI (MUI) |
| Headless UI provides unstyled, accessible UI components. | Material UI provides styled, Material Design-compliant components. |
| You have to provide your own style to the components using Headless UI frameworks. | You can integrate pre-styled components based on Material Design. |
| All Headless UI components are highly customizable in terms of appearance. | All material UI components are customizable through themes, but start with Material Design styles. |
| They are built with accessibility in mind, such as keyboard navigation, screen reader support. | They are built with accessibility in mind, keyboard navigation, screen reader support. |
| Headless UI provides just the logic and behavior (e.g., dropdowns, modals, dialogs). | Material UI provides both the logic and pre-designed visuals (e.g., buttons, dialogs, grids). |
| It is best suited for custom design systems or utility-first CSS frameworks like Tailwind CSS. | It is ideal for developers who want Material Design components out of the box. |
| Headless UI is primarily used with React and Vue. | Material UI is primarily used with React (but can also be integrated with other frameworks). |
| There are no built-in themes in Headless UI framework. | They consist of fully integrated theming system for easy customization of colors, typography, and spacing. |
| Headless UI supports transitions but requires custom styling. | It includes built-in animations and transitions in many components. |
| There is no default UI and hence fully depends on custom styles. | They provide a default Material Design UI look and feel. |
| Headless UI is slightly lightweight, minimal overhead due to unstyled components. | Material UI is slightly heavier due to built-in styles and components, but still optimized. |
| It is best for applications with custom designs or when you need full control over styles. | It is best for apps that want to adhere to Material Design and need a fully styled, out-of-the-box solution. |
| Headless UI consists of a growing community, but smaller than MUI. | Material UI provides a large community, extensive documentation, and a wide range of components and plugins. |
| It works extremely well with Tailwind CSS. | It can be used with Tailwind, but may require more customization to avoid conflicts. |
| It requires minimal installation | It requires a more time taking installation with pre-styled components. |
| There are no built-in icons, but works with third-party icon libraries. | It includes Material Icons, and you can easily integrate other icons. |
Can I Download Headless UI Framework For Free?
Yes, we can easily download and Use the headless UI framework totally for Free without spending any money. It is a free tailwind UI kit developed with Tailwind CSS.
This UI kit comes with fully accessible and unstyled components you can use for Free in your next web development project. You can easily watch the representation of the unsettled components on their official page, try it and extract the code directly.
How to Download & Use Headless UI Framework?
Let us now get familiar with how to download and start using the Headless UI kit in our web development project.
1. Install Headless UI
You have to install the headless UI framework using npm or yarn depending on your choice.
| npm install @headlessui/react |
You can also install the headless UI kit using the yarn package manager with the command given below.
| yarn add @headlessui/react |
Any of these commands will help you install the Headless UI package into your project.
2. Install Dependencies
You can install the dependencies if you want to use Tailwind along with the Headless UI framework. First install Tailwind CSS and then configure it. You can start applying CSS styling in “src/index.css” easily using the Tailwind.
| npm install -D tailwindcss postcss autoprefixer
npx tailwindcss init module.exports = { content: [ “./src/**/*.{html,js,jsx,ts,tsx}”, ], theme: { extend: {}, }, plugins: [], } /* src/index.css */ @tailwind base; @tailwind components; @tailwind utilities; |
You can also import the global stylesheet in your main Javascript entry point to execute and connect dependencies.
3. Start Using Headless UI Components
You can start using the Headless UI components by importing it in your project. Suppose you want to use a Dropdown menu from Headless UI, then you can use the following code in Dropdown.js below.
| import React from “react”;
import { Menu, Transition } from “@headlessui/react”; import { Fragment } from “react”; function Dropdown() { return ( <Menu as=”div” className=”relative inline-block text-left”> <div> <Menu.Button className=”bg-blue-500 text-white px-4 py-2 rounded-md”> Options </Menu.Button> </div> <Transition as={Fragment} enter=”transition ease-out duration-100″ enterFrom=”transform opacity-0 scale-95″ enterTo=”transform opacity-100 scale-100″ leave=”transition ease-in duration-75″ leaveFrom=”transform opacity-100 scale-100″ leaveTo=”transform opacity-0 scale-95″ > <Menu.Items className=”absolute right-0 mt-2 w-56 origin-top-right bg-white shadow-lg rounded-md ring-1 ring-black ring-opacity-5 focus:outline-none”> <div className=”py-1″> <Menu.Item> {({ active }) => ( <a href=”#” className={`${ active ? “bg-blue-100 text-blue-900” : “text-gray-900” } block px-4 py-2 text-sm`} > Account settings </a> )} </Menu.Item> <Menu.Item> {({ active }) => ( <a href=”#” className={`${ active ? “bg-blue-100 text-blue-900” : “text-gray-900” } block px-4 py-2 text-sm`} > Sign out </a> )} </Menu.Item> </div> </Menu.Items> </Transition> </Menu> ); } export default Dropdown; |
4. Run Your App
You can run your project after integrating the Headless Component and integrating the styling using Tailwind CSS. Run your project using the npm module command.
| npm start |
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Headless UI Framework FAQs
Q1. What is Headless UI?
Ans: Headless UI is a frontend framework used with frameworks like React, Vue, and more. This framework is used to provide unstyled, UI components for building modern, intuitive and responsive web applications.
Q2. Is Headless UI free?
Ans: Headless UI framework is available for Free and you can install it in your web development project easily. You can use this framework with React or Vue anytime.
Q3. Is Headless a frontend or backend framework?
Ans: Headless UI framework is a frontend application where you can use the unstyled components in your web dev project and then style it using tailwind CSS.
Q4. What is the work of the Headless UI framework?
Ans: Headless provides unstyled components like dropdowns, sliders, modals, and more where the styling completely depends on the developer.
