Data Privacy Interview Questions and Answers: Data science is one of the most lucrative fields nowadays as it offers many job opportunities in every industry. Many students dream of starting their career as a data analyst, data engineer, or data scientist these days. Many of them also wish to work in the domain of data privacy and security. However, they must crack the interview to be considered for this position. In this article, we will discuss the data privacy interview questions and answers in detail.Â
Want to work in the field of data privacy? We have got you covered as we have compiled a list of 15 common data privacy interview questions and answers. By going through these questions and answers, you will understand the type of questions that can be asked in an interview. These questions and answers also provide insights into what the interviewers expect you to know during the interview.
15 Common Data Privacy Interview Questions and Answers, An Overview
The common data privacy interview questions and answers contain both technical and non-technical questions. So, you must go through all types of questions to prepare well for the interview. An overview of the data privacy interview questions and answers is given below:
15 Common Data Privacy Interview Questions and Answers, An Overview | |
Particulars | Details |
Data privacy is also known as | Information Privacy |
Classification of Data | Public, Confidential, Internal-Only, Restricted |
Latest Data Privacy Technologies | Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Data Encryption, Cloud Computing, etc. |
Is there any data privacy ACT in India? | Digital Personal Data Protection (DPDP) Act, 2023 |
Purpose of data privacy act | To protect all forms of sensitive, private, and personal data. |
Can we consider the right to privacy a fundamental right? | Yes, it is a fundamental human right across the country. |
Data Privacy Interview Questions and Answers, Regular Q&A
In the regular questions and answers, the interviewer may ask about certain definitions, terminologies, and laws of privacy. It usually includes the rules, acts, and laws regulated by the Indian government to protect the private data of the citizens. Some of the questions and answers in this respect are given below:
- What does critical personal data under Indian law mean?
Personal data of individuals including their passwords, financial details, sexual orientation, mental and physical health issues, medical files and records, and biometric details are defined as critical personal data as per the Indian law.Â
- What are the differences between personal and sensitive personal data?
The personal data that is too critical for an individual is termed as sensitive personal data. For example, name, email id, and address come into the category of personal data. Financial information, biometric details, medical history and records, etc. can be classified as sensitive personal data.Â
- Is right to privacy a horizontal or vertical right as per the Constitution of India?
Vertical rights can be enforced against the State and its departments whereas horizontal rights can be enforced even on private entities and individuals. So the right to privacy has a horizontal effect as per the Indian constitution. It means that you can even sue individuals and private entities for violating your private rights.Â
- State the differences between anonymization and pseudonymization.Â
Anonymization is a process that prevents the likelihood of connecting data with an identifiable individual. In data privacy, anonymous data means that data which is not personal in nature. With pseudonymization, only people with specific information can identify personal details. A random code is used to replace the personal details in pseudonymization.Â
- What is Facebook? A controller or a processor?
A majority of the Facebook services are managed as a data controller. However, for specific reasons, it also works as a data processor, especially while working with third-party people and businesses. This makes it mandatory for Facebook to handle the private date safely without violating any legal terms.Â
- What is the data protection bill for children?
The data protection bill for children states that companies have to take consent from the parents or legal guardians before processing or using personal information of their children. To ensure this, companies have to verify the age of the individuals who avail of their services or products.Â
- What is a data protection bill?
A data protection bill is required to prevent data breaches by companies, individuals, groups, and other entities. It helps the government to create a framework that ensures that all the entities comply with the data privacy rules. It also helps governments to prevent transfer of data across the borders.Â
Also Check: How to Become a Data Analyst in 2023?
Data Privacy Interview Questions and Answers, Technical Q&A
Now, let’s take a look at some of the commonly asked technical questions in the interviews:
- What is a ‘cloud’?
Cloud is a group of servers that host different applications and websites. These services are distributed and can be accessed by using the internet. Cloud technologies ensure that the data on the cloud remains protected from breaches, misuse, and unauthorized use.Â
- Can you explain the definition of firewall?
A firewall is basically a system that controls and monitors network traffic. There are some predefined regulations and rules that govern the system. On the basis of these rules, a firewall provides access or blocks the traffic.Â
- Can you explain the differences between ISO 27001 and ISO 27701?
ISO 27701 is related to PIMS i.e. Privacy Information Management System and its major role is to protect the digital assets that contain private data. ISO 27001 is related to creating ISMS (Information Security Management System). Its major role is to protect sensitive information from getting leaked and missued.Â
- Why is ISO 27001:2013 numbered like that?
In ISO 27001:2013, 2013 refers to the year in which the international standard was revised. These standards are revised to update them in accordance with changes in the processes and technologies on an international level. It was recently updated in 2022 and so there are some changes between ISO 27001:2013 and ISO 27001:2022.Â
- What is ISO in ISO 27001 or any other international standard?
ISO stands for International Organization for Standardization. It is an organization that defines or changes the rules for handling, creating, and implementing ISMS (Information Security Management Systems).Â
- Can you state an example of privacy technology?
VPN (Virtual Private Network) is an example of privacy technology. It ensures that the browsing activities and IP address of the user remains hidden or masked. Data encryption is another example of privacy technology. It uses algorithms and encrypts or codes the data in a format which cannot be accessed without the authorization key.Â
- Which are the latest technologies that are being used to protect data?
AI (Artificial Learning) and ML (Machine Learning) are the latest technologies that protect private data. They reduce human intervention and automate most of the processes. This reduces the chances of data breaches and piracy of data. Blockchain is another technology that splits up your data and stores it in various blocks to avoid data breaches.Â
- Which are the basic principles of data privacy?
Accountability, accuracy, integrity, and storage limits are the four basic principles of data privacy. These were some commonly asked data privacy interview questions and answers. You can research on the internet and refer to data privacy books and knowledge resources to upgrade your knowledge of this domain. Does data science interest you? If yes, you must enroll in data science courses offered by trusted platforms like PW Skills. At PW Skills, we offer a wide range of data science courses. You can be a full stack data analyst by enrolling in our specific courses.Â
We also provide job assurance, mock tests, practice questions and answers to our students. We also conduct mock interviews to prepare your mindset before you face the recruiters in the real world. Enroll in our courses and establish yourselves in the field of data science.Â
Also read: Choosing the Right Data Analytics Platform for Your Business